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  • Author: C. Waddell
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    • About
    • Abstract | Research
    • Resources
    • Author: C. Waddell
    • Site Visits
    • Contact
  • About
  • Abstract | Research
  • Resources
  • Author: C. Waddell
  • Site Visits
  • Contact

Understanding Russia's soft power strategy

The "War of information"

S.P.E.F. Web-Based App

Interview with Dana Thompson, Russian-Eurasia Program Manager, One World Now

Interview with Dr. Lina Fine, Russian-speaker from Uzbekistan, living in Seattle, member of the Sister City Organization

 

"The information domain is perhaps the most consequential terrain that Putin is contesting. it is an essential theater of the broader, emerging, persistent, asymmetric competition between liberal democracies and their authoritarian challengers." - B. Schafer, R. Dean Wilson, J. Brandt

Advanced Integrated Studies (AIS)

Independent Research Questions:

  • How does Russia use the media to spread disinformation and propaganda in the West? 


  • Which cultural sites in the West does Russia use to further its political agenda. 


  • How can people in the West distinguish between authentic cultural diplomacy and State-sponsored Russian manipulation?

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My website and AIS project are works in progress. Components include: 


  • a bibliography;
  • a resource base;
  • a 20-page paper; 
  • S.P.E.F. app 


As I continue to develop my project, I will add my interviews, site visits, and additional resources. 

S.P.E.F. Web-based App

Existing frameworks of Soft Power

"A Nation Must Think Before it Acts: Measuring Soft Power"


In this article, Margaret Seymour explains the importance of developing tools for quantifying soft power: 


"Ultimately, the qualitative nature of foreign relations negates a clean quantitative approach to measuring performance or effectiveness. Still, as in most disciplines, some tangible quantitative data can help frame, illuminate, or otherwise bolster the qualitative assessments most often found in the world of international relations. These quantitative additions can be incredibly useful in garnering the monetary and moral support for soft power programs. Thinking in this way is critical to transforming the hyper-militarized foreign policy approach of the United States to transform it into something more nuanced, more diverse, and ultimately more effective."


https://www.fpri.org/article/2020/12/measuring-soft-power/#:~:text=Outside%20of%20the%20United%20States%2C%20other%20organizations,into%20trends%20over%20the%20past%20five%20years.

The Global soft power index

The Global Soft Power Index is an annual report published by Brand Finance. Based on its history, the intent of the index was to measure the economic value of countries. Therefore, the GSPI is focused on the financial implications of soft power.  Moreover, the GSPI does not take a political stance on soft power. For example, the GSPI refers to disinformation or propaganda as "hard to see soft power" according to their website. 

GSPI

Evaluating Russian disinformation


"The Long Arm of Russian 'Soft' Power"

"Russia employs a vocabulary of 'soft power' to disguise its 'soft coercion' efforts aimed at retaining regional supremacy. Russian pseudo-NGOs undermine the social cohesion of neighboring states through the consolidation of pro-Russian forces and ethno-geopolitics; the denigration of national identities; and the promotion of anti-US, conservative Orthodox, and Eurasianist values. They also aim to establish alternative discourses to confuse decision-making, and act as destabilizing forces by uniting paramilitary groups and spreading aggressive propaganda."


by Orysia Lutsevych

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